2025「中醫本草健康促進期刊」9卷1期 Volume 9-1
ISSN 25226592
DOI：10.6763/IJTCMHP
中醫本草健康促進期刊 9卷1期
International Journal of TCM Aromatherapy
2022/1~2022/12 華藝 "中醫本草健康促進期刊" 下載分析報告
2022/01~2022/12
ISSN 25226592
DOI：10.6763/ IJTCMHP
中醫本草健康促進期刊
2022/1~2022/12 Download analysis report
一.下載分析
二. 臺灣地區機構下載前十五名之機構名稱
三. 排名前十名熱門文章
2022「中醫本草健康促進期刊」6卷1期 Volume 6-1
ISSN 25226592
DOI：10.6763/IJTCMHP
中醫本草健康促進期刊 6卷1期
International Journal of TCM Aromatherapy
1.
本研究應用具抗發炎活性之中草藥萃取液調製成乳牛乳頭藥浴劑，以期達降低生乳體細 胞數及防治乳牛乳房炎之目的。試驗流程是將蒲公英等中草藥進行萃取，再添加賦形劑調製 成乳牛乳頭藥浴劑，進行動物臨床試驗，試驗牛隻每日早晚兩次擠乳後進行乳頭藥浴，試驗 組採用中草藥乳頭藥浴劑，對照組則採用優碘乳頭藥浴劑，同場同期進行為期 14 天，於試 驗前及試驗後採集每頭受試牛隻的乳樣，測其體細胞數，以評估對乳牛乳房炎之防治效果。 結果顯示，優碘對照組（n=20）平均體細胞數，由 30.8 ± 23.2 萬/mL 上升為 35.6 ± 31.5 萬 /mL，而中草藥萃取液試驗組（n=20）平均體細胞數，則從 32.2 ± 24.8 萬/mL 下降為 21.4 ± 18.5 萬/mL。以上結果顯示，本試驗研製之抗發炎乳頭藥浴劑，對降低生乳體細胞數，深具 意義與發展潛能。
關鍵字：乳牛，乳房炎，乳頭藥浴
Abstract
The purpose of this study was application of anti-inflammatory herbs dipping agents, used in dairy teat after milking, for reducing the somatic cell count (SCC) in raw milk as well as prevent and treat the mastitis. The experimental process was to extract Chinese herbs such as dandelion, and then add excipients to prepare a teat dipping agent for clinical trials. The 40 milking cows were randomly divided into two groups, one was the control group: using betadine teat dipping agent, another was experimental group: using Chinese herbs teat dipping agent. All cows were given a teat dipping after milking twice a day in the morning and evening. The same period was carried out for 14 days. The milk samples were collected before and after the trial, and the SCC and milk ingredients were measured to evaluate the effect of prevention and treatment mastitis. The results showed that the average SCC (× 104 cells/mL) in the betadine control group (n=20) increased from 30.8 ± 23.3 to 35.6 ± 31.5, while the average SCC (× 104 cells/mL) in the Chinese herbs experimental group (n=20) was from 32.2 ± 24.8 to 21.4 ± 18.5. These results showed that the anti- inflammatory herbs dipping agents developed in this experiment had profound significance and development potential in reducing the SCC in raw milk.
Keywords: Dairy Cow、 Mastitis、Teat di
- 2.
- 针灸结合复方丹参泥灸治疗寒湿痹阻型颈椎病的临床研究
- Clinical Study of Acupuncture Combined with Compound Salvia Miltiorrhiza Mud Moxibustion in the Treatment of Cold
- Dampness Arthralgia Type Cervical Spondylosis
- 李馨* Li Xin* 四川国际标榜职业学院 / 叶茂 Ye Mao 四川国际标榜职业学院 康养研究院
- 摘要
-
目的：观察针灸结合复方丹参泥灸治疗寒湿痹阻型颈椎病的临床疗效。方法：37 例患者按照 随机数字表法分为实验组 19 例，对照组 18 例，两组均采用针灸治疗法，且实验组在针灸前使用 复方丹参泥灸。针灸按照风池、颈夹脊、肩井、列缺、大椎结合配穴取穴。复方丹参泥灸选用丹 参、红花、当归、川芎、茯苓、白术制成泥灸使用。结果：治疗后两组 VAS 评分均降低（P<0.05）； JOA 评分均升高(P<0.05)；NDI 评分均降低（P<0.05），且实验组各项指标改善程度均大于对照组 （P<0.05），总有效率实验组与对照组无显著差异（P>0.05），但显效率实验组高于对照组（P<0.05）。 结论：针灸结合复方丹参泥灸针对治疗寒湿痹症型颈椎病有较好疗效。
關鍵字：丹参，泥灸，颈椎病
AbstractObjective: To observe the clinical effect of acupuncture combined with compound salvia miltiorrhiza mud moxibustion on cervical spondylosis of cold dampness obstruction type. Methods: 37 patients were randomly divided into experimental group (19 cases) and control group (18 cases). Both groups were treated with acupuncture and moxibustion, and the experimental group was treated with compound salvia miltiorrhiza mud moxibustion before acupuncture and moxibustion. Acupuncture points are selected according to the combination of Fengchi, Cervical Jiaji, shoulder well, lieduan and Dazhui. Compound salvia miltiorrhiza mud moxibustion is made of Salvia miltiorrhiza, safflower, Angelica sinensis, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Poria cocos and Atractylodes macrocephala. Results: the VAS scores of the two groups decreased after treatment (P < 0.05); JOA scores increased (P < 0.05); NDI scores decreased (P < 0.05), and the improvement of various indexes in the experimental group was greater than that in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the total effective rate between the experimental group and the control group (P > 0.05), but the effective rate in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: acupuncture combined with compound salvia miltiorrhiza mud moxibustion has a good effect on cervical spondylosis of cold dampness arthralgia type.Keywords: Salvia miltiorrhiza， Mud moxibustion， Cervical spondylopathy
- 3.
- 不同產地餘甘子提取物抗發炎效果之研究
- Study on the Anti-inflammatory Effects of Extracts of Phyllanthus Emblica from Different Origins
- 林文宏* Lin, Wen-Hung / 林穎志* Lin, Ying-Chih*/ 蔡弼合 Tsai, Bi-He/ 劉家祐 Liu, Chia-Yu / 邱語溱 Chiu, Yu-Chen / 郭恆宏 Kuo, Heng-Hung
摘要
本研究選擇中國雲南、印度古吉拉特邦以及柬埔寨金邊，三個地區所生產的餘甘子 （Phyllanthus emblica L.）為材料，研究其提取物對細胞抗發炎的「應答效果」。本研究以三種 （常見/主要）促炎因子，包含：「一氧化氮（nitric oxide, NO）」、「白介素 6（interleukin 6, IL6）」和「腫瘤壞死因子-α（tumor necrosis factor-alpha, TNF-α）」進行分析，並探討餘甘子提取 物是否具有細胞毒性（microculture tetrazolium assay, MTT assay）。分析結果顯示，三個地區 產出的餘甘子提取物，具有顯著抑制 NO 與 IL-6 產生的抗炎應答效果，但對 TNF-α 無顯 著的抑制作用；同時，並未測得對細胞產生毒性。本研究結果，可以提供餘甘子做為抗發炎原 料在產地來源選擇上決策的依據，以及商業化生產行銷的重要參考。
關鍵字：餘甘子，炎性因子，巨噬細胞
Abstract
This study used emblica fruit（Phyllanthus emblica L.）extractions from Yunnan, China, Gujarat, India and Phnom Penh, Cambodia as materials to explore its anti-inflammatory response effect on cells. Causing inflammation of three factors, include nitric oxide（NO）, interleukin-6（IL-6）and tumor necrosis factor-α（TNF-α）, be tested and cytotoxicity（microculture tetrazolium assay, MTT assay）be analyzed. The results showed that the three of Phyllanthus emblica extraction have significantly inhibited effect on NO and IL-6. But it has no inhibitory effect on TNF-α. Meanwhile, cytotoxicity did not be detected at this study. This study can provide a gate for follower of emblica fruit to further research.
Keywords: emblica fruit（Phyllanthus emblica L.）, inflammatory factors, macrophage
- 4.
- 九种艾灸器具开发及应用
- Invention and Application of Nine Moxibustion Instruments
- 王星月 Wang Xingyue 四川国际标榜职业学院 / 周文文* Zhou Wenwen * 四川国际标榜职业学院 产业中心
摘要:
艾灸是现代人调理身体状态，提高生活质量的常用手段。本研究结合中医腧穴理论，针对 于身体不适的常见部位，设计了九种精确定位的艾灸器械，可多体位使用。艾灸盒其主要的特 点是，火力充足，安全便捷；艾灸盒由三个部分构成：盒盖，盒盖中镂空的铁隔板，镂空状的 筒状体组成。其原理是固定燃烧的艾柱或艾绒不易移动，艾柱或艾绒燃烧使其从铁网渗透下至 皮肤表面，能够维持灸疗穴位的温度恒定，更精确到一个穴位。铁隔板采用网面设计，可防止 艾灰掉落到皮肤，导致烫伤。较传统艾灸器具更具安全性及实用性。
關鍵字：艾灸，灸具，艾灸盒
Abstract:
Moxibustion is a common means for modern people to regulate their physical state and improve their quality of life. Combined with the meridian theory of traditional Chinese medicine, this study designed nine kinds of moxibustion instruments with accurate positioning for the common parts of physical discomfort, which can be used in multiple positions. Moxibustion box is characterized by sufficient firepower and convenience; The moxibustion box is composed of three parts: the box cover, the hollow iron partition in the box cover and the hollow cylindrical body. The principle is that the fixed burning moxa stick or cashmere is not easy to move, and the burning of moxa stick or cashmere makes it penetrate from the iron net to the skin surface, which can maintain the constant temperature of moxibustion acupoints and be more accurate to one acupoint. The iron partition adopts mesh design, which can prevent AI ash from falling to the skin and causing scald. It is safer and more practical than traditional moxibustion instruments.
Keywords: Moxibustion, Moxibustion set, Moxibustion box
- 5.
- 不同微米粒徑廣藿香之溶液其抗炎效果研究
- Study on the Anti-inflammatory Effect of Patchouli Solution among Different Micron Particle Size
- 林文宏 Lin, Wen-Hung 和生生技有限公司 仁德醫護管理專科學校 口腔衛生科
摘要
本研究使用 96 微米與 5 微米的廣藿香（Pogostemon cablin Benth.）之溶液為材料，對 細胞抑制炎性應答效果之研究。以三種促炎因子，包含一氧化氮（nitric oxide, NO）、白介素 6（interleukin 6, IL-6）和腫瘤壞死因子-α（tumor necrosis factor-alpha, TNF-α）作為分析目標。 並探討是否有細胞毒性（microculture tetrazolium assay, MTT assay）。結果顯示，96 微米與 5 微米的廣藿香溶液，均具顯著抑制 NO 與 IL-6 產生的抑制炎性效果，但對 TNF-α 無抑制 作用，同時皆未測得細胞毒性。總結結論是：使用更為微細粒徑的 5 微米廣藿香溶液，除了 具有顯著抗炎效果外，更具節省材料與節省成本的效益，並且呈正面效果和創新優勢，為廣 藿香提供進一步的研究與開發思路和依據。
關鍵字：微米，廣藿香，炎性因子，巨噬細胞
Abstract
This study used 96-micron and 5-micron patchouli（Pogostemon cablin Benth.）solution as the ingredients to explore its anti-inflammatory response effect on cells. Cause inflammation of three factors, nitric oxide（NO）, interleukin-6（IL-6）and tumor necrosis factor-α（TNF-α）, be explored and cytotoxicity（microculture tetrazolium assay, MTT assay）be analyzed. The results showed that the both of micronized patchouli solution have significantly inhibited effect on NO and IL-6. But it has no inhibitory effect on TNF-α. Meanwhile, no cytotoxicity was detected at the test. The conclusions address that the use of finer particle size of 5-micron patchouli solution have a significant anti-inflammatory effect, and more saving of ingredients and cost-saving benefits, as well as present positive effects and innovative advantages. This study also provides a gate to further research and development ideas for patchouli and basis.
Keywords: Micrometer, Patchouli（Pogostemon cablin Benth.）, Inflammatory Factors, Macrophage
- 6.
- 芳香疗法改善老年人睡眠障碍效果的研究进展
- Research & Progress of Aromatherapy in Improving Sleep Disorders in the Elderly
- 刘冬 Liu Dong 四川国际标榜职业学院
- 摘要
-
睡眠的时长直接影响着人体的代谢功能，特别是男性老年人，受睡眠质量的影响最大[ ]， 缺乏深度睡眠、长时间睡眠的群体在白天的精神较差，容易产生疲惫感，因此引发其他的身体 疾病；睡眠时间不足的状态长时间维持的话，个人的情绪更加消沉，容易产生负面想法。相关 研究也证明芳香类中药可以通过嗅觉通路达到镇静、安神等功效，或可成为改善老年人睡眠障 碍的新途径，在睡眠障碍的治疗领域必将具有广阔的前景。
关键词 芳香疗法，老年人，睡眠障碍，研究进展
AbstractThe length of sleep directly affects the metabolic function of the human body, especially the male elderly, which is most affected by the quality of sleep []. The group lacking deep sleep and long-term sleep has poor spirit during the day and is prone to fatigue, which leads to other physical diseases; If the state of insufficient sleep time is maintained for a long time, personal mood is more depressed and prone to negative thoughts. Relevant studies have also proved that aromatic traditional Chinese medicine can achieve sedative and calming effects through the olfactory pathway, or can become a new way to improve sleep disorders in the elderly. It will have broad prospects in the treatment of sleep disorders..Keywords: Aromatherapy, Aged, Sleep disorders, Research & Progress
2022「中醫本草健康促進期刊」6卷2期 Volume 6-2
ISSN 25226592
DOI：10.6763/IJTCMHP
中醫本草健康促進期刊 6卷2期
International Journal of TCM Aromatherapy
1.
抗微生物製劑的抗藥性問題，一直都是公共衛生上被關注的議題，甚至於COVID-19抗微生物製劑的抗藥性問題，一直都是公共衛生上被關注的議題，甚至於COVID-19(Coronavirus Disease-2019)疫情爆發更是如此。面對抗藥性問題，可從藥物開發以提供解方。本研究從本土芸香預防保健的豐富性來擴展實際應用，以指標成分肉桂芸香鹼(harmine)為基礎，搭配卵轉鐵蛋白(ovotransferrin，OTRF)作為加成劑，測試其複方的抗微生物活性。除收集臨床抗藥性菌株進行複方抑菌測試外，復以有禽類冠狀病毒(Avian coronavirus, AvCoV)之稱的傳染性支氣管炎病毒(infectious bronchitis virus, IBV)作為標的，觀測其改善病毒感染後胚蛋病變及存活情形。本研究使用傳染性支氣管炎病毒減毒疫苗IB 4-91 作為起始病毒株，接種於胚蛋二輪後收集尿囊(allantoic)液以取得活化病毒。本產芸香萃取之肉桂芸香鹼在搭配卵轉鐵蛋白之下，對呼吸道分離的臨床菌株，不論是對格蘭氏陰性或是陽性菌皆具協同性的抑菌活性。對於病毒而言，活化後的傳染性支氣管炎病毒，較原始疫苗病毒株有更強之感染性與毒性，縮短了胚胎死亡時間；以複方處理後，可減少雞胚的病毒異常毒化情形，並且將存活率由33%提升至66~100%。以本產芸香萃取出的肉桂芸香鹼為主體，搭配卵轉鐵蛋白設計成複方，不僅具協同性作用，可抑制抗藥性臨床菌株，同時亦可抑制傳染性支氣管病毒，此廣效之抗微生物的效果，具有開發成外用消毒或治療藥物的潛力。
關鍵字：本產芸香、肉桂芸香鹼、抗微生物6
Abstract
The problem of drug resistance arising from the use of antimicrobial agents has long been aThe problem of drug resistance arising from the use of antimicrobial agents has long been apublic health issue and concern, especially in the era of the current outbreak of COVID-19(Coronavirus Disease-2019), are obvious and profound. Faced the challenge of antimicrobialresistance (AMR) head-on, new drug development may provide reasonable solutions. The success ofour previous works suggested that the indigenous rue may further provide the tool to conquerpathogen-bone diseases. This study was performed based on the combination of the index component– harmine, of the indigenous rue, together with ovotransferrin (OTRF) as an additive; to evaluate theantimicrobial activity. In addition to use clinical AMR strains for antibacterial testing, the infectiousbronchitis virus (IBV), also known as avian coronavirus (AvCoV), was used to test the samecombination for possible improvement of embryonic viral infection. Firstly, we used the attenuatedvaccine strain IB 4-91 as the starting inoculated virus, and subsequently collected the allantoic fluidto obtain the activated virus. The harmine preparation extracted from the indigenous rue, whencombined with ovotransferrin, had a synergistic antibacterial activity against clinical AMR bacteriaisolated from the respiratory tract, irrespective the Gram stain patterns. Furthermore, the activatedAvCoV had enhanced infectivity and toxicity in chicken embryos, and consequently shortens thelifespan of embryos. However, the harmine / ovotransferrin increased the survival rate from 33% to66~100%. The harmine preparation extracted from the rue, compounded with ovotransferrin,demonstrated not only a synergistic effect, but also simultaneously alleviates AMR bacteria andAvCoV. Thus such an effect may have a potential to be further developed into a topical disinfectantor therapeutic drugs.
Keywords: Indigenous rue, harmine, antimicrobial
- 2.
- 運用正交試驗設計法優化無溶劑微波萃取玫瑰純露實驗參數之研究
- Study on Optimization of Experimental ParametersStudy on Optimization of Experimental Parametersfor Solvent-Free Microwave Extraction of Rose Hydrosol byOrthogonal Test Design Method
- 歐明秋*Ou, Ming-Chiu* / 侯佩恩Hau, Pei-En
- 摘要
-
本研究選用南台灣農場栽種的玫瑰花瓣進行無溶劑微波萃取純露，運用正交試驗L9(34)本研究選用南台灣農場栽種的玫瑰花瓣進行無溶劑微波萃取純露，運用正交試驗L9(34)設計針對影響萃取的四項變因：玫瑰採收後天數、萃取時間、玫瑰花瓣重量及萃取功率進行優選參數研究。試驗結果顯示，影響純露萃取率的重要程度排序為萃取時間 > 萃取功率 > 玫瑰花瓣重量 > 玫瑰採收後天數，藉由變異數分析確認影響純露萃取率之顯著變因為時間與瓦數。為確保微波萃取玫瑰純露品質，並以DPPH 自由基清除率為評選依據，影響清除率的重要程度排序為玫瑰花瓣重量 > 萃取時間 > 萃取功率 > 玫瑰採收後天數，其中玫瑰花瓣重量為顯著變因；優選結果建議採收後第三天玫瑰花瓣重量200 g，萃取時間25 min、功率500 W為最佳參數，兼顧質與量雙重考量，本研究建議該參數為無溶劑微波萃取玫瑰花瓣之最優選結果。經氣相層析質譜儀分析結果顯示，微波萃取玫瑰純露含苯乙醇、香葉醇、香茅醇與橙花醇四種成分加總比例高達82.22%，而蒸餾萃取之純露加總比例僅25.10%，顯示微波萃取優於蒸餾萃取，其香氣濃郁程度亦較佳。結論無溶劑微波萃取玫瑰純露不僅能大幅縮短萃取時間，更可獲取高比例醇類香氣成分，提升清除自由基能力，實驗條件參數亦可做為未來微波萃取玫瑰純露之參考依據。
關鍵字：正交法、微波萃取、玫瑰、純露、清除自由基
AbstractRose petals grown on farms in southern Taiwan were used for solvent-free microwave extractionRose petals grown on farms in southern Taiwan were used for solvent-free microwave extractionof hydrosol, and orthogonal test L9(34) design four variables: days after rose harvest, extraction time,rose petal weight and extraction power was used to study the optimal parameters that affect extraction.The order of importance for influencing extracting yield of hydrosol is extraction time > extractionpower > rose petal weight > days after rose harvest. It was confirmed by variance analysis thatextraction time and extraction power significantly influence the extracting yield of hydrosol. Ensurethe quality of rose hydrosol extracted by microwave, the optimization is based on the DPPH freeradical scavenging rate. The order of importance for the scavenging rate is rose petal weight >extraction time > extraction power > days after rose harvest, where rose petal weight is a significantfactor. The optimal results suggest that the weight of rose petals on the third day after harvesting is200 g, the extraction time is 25 min, and the power is 500 W were as the best parameters formicrowave extraction. Basing both quality and quantity requirement, our study suggests that this isthe best result for solvent-free microwave extraction of rose petals. The total proportion of fouralcohol components, i.e. phenylethyl alcohol, geraniol, citronellol and nerol, was 82.22% by gaschromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. The total proportion of the same components indistillation extraction is only 25.10%, which shows that microwave extraction is better thandistillation extraction, and its aroma is also better. Conclusion solvent-free microwave extraction ofrose hydrosol can not only greatly shorten the extraction time, but also obtain a high proportion ofalcohol aroma components and improve the ability to scavenge free radicals. The experimentalparameters can also be used as a reference for future microwave extraction of rose hydrosol.Keywords: orthogonal test design, microwave extraction, rose, hydrosol, free radicalscavenging.
- 3.
- 飼糧中添加山藥複方降低斷乳仔豬死亡率之影響研究
- Study on The Effect of Adding Common Yam Compound in Diet to Reduce The Mortality of Weaned Piglets
- 林文宏*Lin, Wen-Hung / 王献銘Wang, Hsien-Ming / 王韋棠
摘要
仔豬的體質好壞與存活率高低，是綜合養豬戶經營成敗的重要關鍵，因此全球養豬農對仔豬的體質好壞與存活率高低，是綜合養豬戶經營成敗的重要關鍵，因此全球養豬農對於斷乳仔豬體質的強化費盡心力。為了達到育成率增加，仔豬教槽料（teaching material）及保育飼料配方這二項影響甚大。飼養期間若養豬戶過渡施用抗生素，可能因抗生素不當使用引起抗藥性。若人體攝入殘留過量抗生素的肉品，亦會危害人體健康。因此本研究在飼糧中添加山藥（common yam）複方，觀察降低斷乳仔豬死亡率之影響，期許無抗生素養殖對永續農業與環境保護盡一份心力。本研究選擇山藥複方作為抗生素的替代，在綜合養豬場採行相同環境與相同管理技術下，於不同年份但相同時期飼養之二處畜牧場進行。以2021 年3 月至8月無添加山藥複方之死亡率為對照組，與2022 年3 月至8 月有添加山藥複方之死亡率為試驗組，進行比較分析研究。實驗之養豬場位於臺灣雲林縣。實驗資料以 SPSS 軟體進行平均數差異之描述性統計與獨立 t 檢定之方法分析。實驗結果顯示，在試驗組王献銘畜牧場一場，添加山藥複方之試驗組之斷乳仔豬死亡率較對照組降低 6.19 %（p≦0.001）；試驗組王献銘畜牧場二場之斷乳仔豬死亡率，較對照組降低 3.49 %（p≦0.05）。此結果說明，於飼糧中添加山藥複方可有效降低斷乳仔豬死亡率，顯著提升斷乳仔豬育成率。以此結果提供給豬農飼養戶，做為畜牧場管理之參考。
關鍵字：山藥、育成率、斷乳仔豬、永續農業、無抗養殖
Abstract
The good production and operation of piglets is an important key to the success or failure of pigThe good production and operation of piglets is an important key to the success or failure of pigfarmers. Therefore, pig farmers make great efforts to strengthen the physique of weaned pigletsglobally. To reduce the mortality of weaned piglets, the two items of piglet teaching material andnursery feed formula have a great influence. If pig farmers overuse antibiotics during feeding, it maycause drug resistance due to improper use of antibiotics. And the human body ingests meat withexcessive antibiotic residues, it will also endanger human health. Therefore, in this study, thecompound common yam was added to the diet to observe the effect of degradation on the mortalityof weaned piglets. Hope antibiotic-free farming can contribute to sustainable agriculture andenvironmental protection. In this study, common yam compound was selected as an alternative toantibiotics, and it was carried out in two livestock farms raised in different years but in the sameperiod under the same environment and the same management technology in a comprehensive pigfarm. The mortality rate without the addition of common yam compound from March to August 2021was used as the control group, and the mortality rate with the addition of common yam compoundfrom March to August 2022 was used as the experimental group for comparative analysis. Theexperimental pig farm is located in Yunlin County, Taiwan. The experimental data were analyzed bydescriptive statistics and independent t test with SPSS software. The results showed that in the firstfield, the mortality of weaned piglets in the experimental group added with common yam compoundwas 6.19 % lower than that in the control group ( p≦.001); the mortality of weaned piglets in theexperimental group in the second field was 3.49 % lower than that in the control group ( p≦.05). Theresults indicated that the addition of common yam compound in the diet could effectively reduce themortality of weaned piglets. Significantly improved the survival rate of weaned piglets. This result isprovided to pig farmers, as a reference for livestock farm management.
Keywords: common yam, breeding rate, weaned piglets, permaculture, feeding withoutantibiotics
- 4.
- 中医本草主题背景下文创产品的设计原则及优化创新
- Design Principles and Optimization for Cultural and Creative Products in Chinese Herbal Medicine Context
- 周文文* Zhou Wenwen / 叶茂 Ye Mao
摘要:
中医是中华民族在漫长的生活实践和医疗经验中总结而成的具有独特理论根基 和自身风格的医疗体系。着力将文创与中医药文化相结合，既能扩大文化产业市场， 也能传承和发扬中华文化传统。在进行中医本草主题文创产品设计过程中，应遵守文 化性、创新性、实用性、宽泛性等特点展开设计，才能设计出更多符合现代人审美需 求的文创产品。
关键词：中医本草、文创产品设计、原则、创新
Abstract:
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a medical system with unique theoretical foundation and its own style, which is concluded from the long life practice and medical experience of the Chinese nation. Focusing on the combination of cultural innovation and traditional Chinese medicine culture can not only expand the cultural industry market, but also inherit and carry forward Chinese cultural traditions. In the design process of traditional Chinese medicine themed cultural and creative products, we should abide by the characteristics of culture, innovation, practicability, broad design, so as to design more cultural and reative products that meet the aesthetic needs of modern people.
Key Words: Traditional Chinese Medicine, Cultural and Creative Product Design, Principles, Innovation
- 5.
- 复方精油按摩结合艾灸减小腹部围度的效果观察
- Observation on The Effect of Compound Essential Oil Massage Combined with Moxibustion on Reducing Abdominal Circumference
- 闵茹Min Ru
摘要
目的：本课题主要通过复方精油按摩结合艾灸对腹部围度改善进行研究，从而观察该方法对 减小腹部围度是否有疗效。方法：本课题采用复方精油按摩结合艾灸对腹部进行实验操作，在操 作前后测量腹部围度并记录数据，用于腰臀比计算，护理前腰臀比与护理后数据相比较，进行护 理效果观察。结果：二十个模特中六个人显效，十一个人有效，三个人无效。所以根据自身的情 况不同得出的结果也不相同。结论：本课题通过实验研究得出有 30%的人为显效，55%的人为有 效，证明了复方精油结合艾灸对减小腹部围度是有疗效的。
關鍵字：腹部围度、芳香精油按摩、艾灸
Abstract
Objective: This subject mainly studies the improvement of abdominal girth through compound essential oil massage combined with moxibustion, so as to observe whether this method has curative effect on reducing abdominal girth. Methods: In this subject, compound essential oil massage combined with moxibustion was used to perform experimental operation on abdomen. Before and after the operation, abdominal circumference was measured and data were recorded, which was used to calculate waist-hip ratio. The waist-hip ratio before nursing was compared with the data after nursing, and the nursing effect was observed. Results: Of the twenty models, six were effective, eleven were effective and three were ineffective. Therefore, according to their own situation, the results are different. Conclusion: Through the experimental study, it is concluded that 30% of the patients are effective and 55% are effective, which proves that compound essential oil combined with moxibustion is effective in reducing abdominal girth.
Keywords: Abdominal circumference, Aromatic essential oil massage, moxibustion
- 6.
- 食材溯源之田間管理個案研究 - 以落葵施用不同有機肥料之效益分析
- A Case Study on The Field Management of Food Traceability - Benefit Analysis of Using Different Organic Fertilizers on
- The Basella alba Linn.
- 林文宏* Lin, Wen-Hung
- 摘要
-
睡眠的时长直接影响着人体的代谢功能，特别是男性老年人，受睡眠质量的影响最大[ ]， 缺乏深度睡眠、长时间睡眠的群体在白天的精神较差，容易产生疲惫感，因此引发其他的身体 疾病；睡眠时间不足的状态长时间维持的话，个人的情绪更加消沉，容易产生负面想法。相关 研究也证明芳香类中药可以通过嗅觉通路达到镇静、安神等功效，或可成为改善老年人睡眠障 碍的新途径，在睡眠障碍的治疗领域必将具有广阔的前景。
关键词 芳香疗法，老年人，睡眠障碍，研究进展
AbstractThe length of sleep directly affects the metabolic function of the human body, especially the male elderly, which is most affected by the quality of sleep []. The group lacking deep sleep and long-term sleep has poor spirit during the day and is prone to fatigue, which leads to other physical diseases; If the state of insufficient sleep time is maintained for a long time, personal mood is more depressed and prone to negative thoughts. Relevant studies have also proved that aromatic traditional Chinese medicine can achieve sedative and calming effects through the olfactory pathway, or can become a new way to improve sleep disorders in the elderly. It will have broad prospects in the treatment of sleep disorders..
Keywords: Aromatherapy, Aged, Sleep disorders, Research & Progress
譚彩鳳Tang, Tsai-Fong
摘要
根據勞工保險局統計發現，肌肉骨骼酸痛發生率由 2000 年的 58%，提升至 2010 年的 85% （勞委會勞工安全衛生研究所，2014），國外調查發現機構老人慢性疼痛比率 48.5~79%(Won et al.,2004)，台灣老人慢性疼痛比率在社區方面為 42%，機構則為 43.1~65.3%(Tsarist al.,2004； Tsai et al.,2005) ，當中頭皮、關節炎引起的疼痛、僵硬與腫脹，更是許多老人長期慢性酸痛 的主因，常會影響頭、膝、髖、肩及手指等關節(Lansbury,2000)，當手部或手臂關節酸痛，就 會引起活動功能受限，無法執行日常生活(Miller & Reynolds,2012)，所以處理高齡者頭皮紓 壓、痠痛問題十分重要。 芳香精油主要是植物將其本身光合作用所產生的養份轉化成芳香分子進而利用精油萃 取出植物的精華，是大自然給人類最寶貴的禮物。利用精油天然植物菁華滾珠瓶來促進身心 健康，透過皮膚、經絡到神經系統、荷爾蒙系統、血液系統、免疫系統，幫助人體身心舒解、 調理新陳代謝，達到促進身體健康、心理愉悅的功能。解決銀髮族源於工作生活與生活壓力 所形成之內在情緒失調所造成的頭皮、肌肉與健康問題。 本研究實驗目的以白檀香、羅勒、絲柏、迷迭香、快樂鼠尾草、薄荷等精油配合甜杏仁 油作滾珠瓶、刮痧按摩，採用類實驗法，採隨機取樣，樣本來自基隆 12 位已達 50 到 65 歲人 員，有上班之銀髮族為主。其對象有醫療人員，教職員工，一般高齡老人，預計做頭皮芳香 紓壓及擴香吸嗅，時間為期八週進行芳香精油滾珠瓶介入刮痧按摩，提升日常生活及環境免 疫之防護。實驗前，受測者先進行 3 分鐘心率變異度分析，以白檀香 10 滴、羅勒 10 滴、絲 柏 10 滴、迷迭香 10 滴、薄荷 10 滴、快樂鼠尾草 10 滴精油調和於 100ml 之黃金果油中，進 行滾珠瓶調油刮痧與擴香吸嗅，之後再做心率變異度分析後測 3 分鐘。透過心率變異前後測 的心率變異數值來評估改善差異。最後以 Excel 做分析、統計，讓本研究更具有信效度。
關鍵詞：頭皮紓壓、精油滾珠瓶、芳香保健按摩、心律變異儀
Abstract
According to the statistics of the Bureau of Labor Insurance, the incidence of musculoskeletal pain increased from 58% in 2000 to 85% in 2010 (the Institute of Labor Safety and Health of the Labor Council, 2014). Foreign surveys found that the chronic pain rate of the elderly in institutions was 48.5~ 79% (Won et al., 2004), the chronic pain rate among Taiwanese elderly is 42% in the community, and 43.1-65.3% in institutions (Tsarist al., 2004; Tsai et al., 2005), among which scalp, arthritis The pain, stiffness and swelling caused by it is the main cause of long-term chronic pain in many elderly people, which often affects joints such as head, knee, hip, shoulder and fingers (Lansbury, 2000). When the hand or arm joint is sore, it will cause movement function Restricted and unable to perform daily life (Miller & Reynolds, 2012), it is very important to deal with the scalp pressure and soreness of the elderly. Aromatic essential oils are mainly plants that convert the nutrients produced by their own photosynthesis into aromatic molecules and then use essential oils to extract the essence of plants. It is the most precious gift from nature to human beings. Use essential oils and natural plant essence roller ball bottles to promote physical and mental health, through the skin, meridians to the nervous system, hormonal system, blood system, immune system, to help the body and mind relax, regulate metabolism, and achieve the function of promoting physical health and psychological pleasure. Solve the scalp, muscle and health problems of silver-haired people caused by internal emotional disorders caused by work life and life pressure. The purpose of this study is to use essential oils such as white sandalwood, basil, cypress, rosemary, clary sage, and bergamot together with sweet almond oil for roller-ball bottle and scraping massage. A similar experiment method is adopted, and random sampling is adopted. The samples are from Keelung 12 There are people aged 50 to 65, mainly silver-haired people who work. The objects are medical staff, teaching staff, and the elderly in general. It is expected to do scalp aroma relief and aromatherapy inhalation. For eight weeks, the aroma oil roller ball bottle will be involved in scraping massage to improve the protection of daily life and environmental immunity. Before the experiment, the subjects were subjected to heart rate variability analysis for 3 minutes, and mixed with 100ml essential oils of white sandalwood, 10 drops of basil, 10 drops of cypress, 10 drops of rosemary, 10 drops of mint, and 10 drops of clary sage. In the golden fruit oil, perform oil-adjusting scraping in a roller bottle, diffuse fragrance and inhale, and then do heart rate variability analysis and measure for 3 minutes. Finally, Excel was used for analysis and statistics to make this research more reliable and valid.
Key Words：Scalp , Essential Oil Bottle, Aroma Massage, Heart Rate Variation (HRV).
2021/1~2021/12 華藝 "中醫本草健康促進期刊" 下載分析報告
2021/01~2021/12
ISSN 25226592
DOI：10.6763/ IJTCMHP
中醫本草健康促進期刊
2021/1~2021/12 Download analysis report
一.下載分佈
二. 臺灣地區機構下載前十五名之機構名稱
三. 全球地區機構下載前十名之機構名稱
四.熱門文章
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF TCM AROMATHERAPIST｜Address：No. 409, Yonglong Road, Dali District, Taichung City｜TEL：04-2418-0525 / 02-2773-3757